25 research outputs found
Hardware and software improvements of volume splatting
This paper proposes different hardware-based acceleration of the three classical splatting strategies: emph{composite-every-sample}, emph{object-space sheet-buffer} and emph{image-space sheet-buffer}.Preprin
Skeletonless porosimeter simulation
We introduce a new approach to simulate a virtual mercury intrusion porosimetry (MIP) using neither skeleton computing nor seed-growing methods. Most of the existing methods to determine local pore sizes in a porous medium require to compute the skeleton of the pore space. However, the skeleton computation is a very time consuming process. Instead, our approach uses a particular spatial enumeration encoding of the porous media, a set of disjoint boxes, and an algorithm able to determine the set of boxes invaded by the mercury at each iteration without any need of a previous skeleton computation. The algorithm detects all the pores which must be lled for a given mercury intrusion pressure, which is related to a diameter by the Washburn equation. The presented method is able to detect narrow throats and one-dimensional transitions between pores in order to prevent incorrect full uid invasion of the whole sample. The particular encoding used in this work is a new compact version of an existing model, the Ordered Union of Disjoint Boxes (OUDB). Finally, the pore size distribution of the porous medium and the corresponding pore graph can be obtained from the analyzed sample.Postprint (published version
Design of graphical interfaces for biomedical applications
The visualization in biomedical applications includes diverse objects in a wide rank of scale, from molecules and cells to physiological, biomechanical and biophysical parts of the body, their anatomy and
properties. The design of intuitive graphical interfaces that allow users to fastly select parameters is a key factor for the usability of visualization applications. Nevertheless, this task is often relegated to a secondary plane in software development. This largely contributes to the fast lapsing of these applications. In this article, we described the design of the library BioMedIGU, a
tool conceived to make easier the development of biomedical applications interfaces and reinforces their reusability. An example of its use for the visualization platform HipoVis it is also shown.Postprint (published version
3D pore analysis of sedimentary rocks
A 3D representation of the internal structure and fabric of sedimentary rocks is of paramount interest to evaluate their structural parameters such as porosity, pore-size distribution and permeability. The classical experimental technique to evaluate the pore space volume and pore size distribution is the Mercury Intrusion Porosimetry (MIP). Computer-based methods use 3D imaging technologies such as Computer Tomography (CT) scanned images to construct and evaluate a 3D virtual representation of the internal pore distribution. In this work, based on a three samples set of sandstone, we apply two numerical (computer-based) methods in order to reconstruct and analyse the internal pore network, and compare it with the results obtained by MIP analysis. The first numerical method performs a virtual simulation of MIP. The second one obtains a graph of pores using a sphere-filling based approach. For all methods, we compute the global porosity and the pore-size distribution. Moreover, with the numerical methods, we obtain the total porosity and a graph representing the pore space that can be visualized with 3D illustration techniques.Postprint (published version
Jardins per a la salut
Facultat de FarmĂ cia, Universitat de Barcelona. Ensenyament: Grau de FarmĂ cia. Assignatura: BotĂ nica farmacĂšutica. Curs: 2014-2015. Coordinadors: Joan Simon, CĂšsar BlanchĂ© i Maria Bosch.Els materials que aquĂ es presenten sĂłn el recull de les fitxes botĂ niques de 128 espĂšcies presents en el JardĂ Ferran Soldevila de lâEdifici HistĂČric de la UB. Els treballs han estat realitzats manera individual per part dels estudiants dels grups M-3 i T-1 de lâassignatura BotĂ nica FarmacĂšutica durant els mesos de febrer a maig del curs 2014-15 com a resultat final del Projecte dâInnovaciĂł Docent «Jardins per a la salut: aprenentatge servei a BotĂ nica farmacĂšutica» (codi 2014PID-UB/054). Tots els treballs sâhan dut a terme a travĂ©s de la plataforma de GoogleDocs i han estat tutoritzats pels professors de lâassignatura. Lâobjectiu principal de lâactivitat ha estat fomentar lâaprenentatge autĂČnom i col·laboratiu en BotĂ nica farmacĂšutica. TambĂ© sâha pretĂšs motivar els estudiants a travĂ©s del retorn de part del seu esforç a la societat a travĂ©s dâuna experiĂšncia dâAprenentatge-Servei, deixant disponible finalment el treball dels estudiants per a poder ser consultable a travĂ©s dâuna Web pĂșblica amb la possibilitat de poder-ho fer in-situ en el propi jardĂ mitjançant codis QR amb un smartphone
Improved virtual porosimeter
Recently, the term BioCAD has appeared to refer to the modeling of biological processes. This work focuses on the analysis
of structural properties such as porosity of bioimplants for bone reconstruction. Specifically, we present a method that, using 3D microCT images, simulates the behavior of a porosimeter, i.e. an
instrument to measure the porous structure of a sample. After segmentation, we perform an intrusion simulation using the distance
map, topological skeleton and connected component labeling of the volumeâs porous region, which produces a result comparable
to the real porosimeter experiment. This initial method has been modified to take advantage of the properties of the Extreme Vertices Model (EVM), which is a very compact form of volume representation
with simple base operations. The output is the same yet the computation is faster.Peer ReviewedPostprint (published version
Improved virtual porosimeter
Recently, the term BioCAD has appeared to refer to the modeling of biological processes. This work focuses on the analysis
of structural properties such as porosity of bioimplants for bone reconstruction. Specifically, we present a method that, using 3D microCT images, simulates the behavior of a porosimeter, i.e. an
instrument to measure the porous structure of a sample. After segmentation, we perform an intrusion simulation using the distance
map, topological skeleton and connected component labeling of the volumeâs porous region, which produces a result comparable
to the real porosimeter experiment. This initial method has been modified to take advantage of the properties of the Extreme Vertices Model (EVM), which is a very compact form of volume representation
with simple base operations. The output is the same yet the computation is faster.Peer Reviewe
Improved virtual porosimeter
Recently, the term BioCAD has appeared to refer to the modeling of biological processes. This work focuses on the analysis
of structural properties such as porosity of bioimplants for bone reconstruction. Specifically, we present a method that, using 3D microCT images, simulates the behavior of a porosimeter, i.e. an
instrument to measure the porous structure of a sample. After segmentation, we perform an intrusion simulation using the distance
map, topological skeleton and connected component labeling of the volumeâs porous region, which produces a result comparable
to the real porosimeter experiment. This initial method has been modified to take advantage of the properties of the Extreme Vertices Model (EVM), which is a very compact form of volume representation
with simple base operations. The output is the same yet the computation is faster.Peer Reviewe
Design of graphical interfaces for biomedical applications
The visualization in biomedical applications includes diverse objects in a wide rank of scale, from molecules and cells to physiological, biomechanical and biophysical parts of the body, their anatomy and
properties. The design of intuitive graphical interfaces that allow users to fastly select parameters is a key factor for the usability of visualization applications. Nevertheless, this task is often relegated to a secondary plane in software development. This largely contributes to the fast lapsing of these applications. In this article, we described the design of the library BioMedIGU, a
tool conceived to make easier the development of biomedical applications interfaces and reinforces their reusability. An example of its use for the visualization platform HipoVis it is also shown
Hardware and software improvements of volume splatting
This paper proposes different hardware-based acceleration of the three classical splatting strategies: emph{composite-every-sample}, emph{object-space sheet-buffer} and emph{image-space sheet-buffer}